Free Weights
 

Free weights are excellent for the experienced weight/resistance trainer. It allows you to increase
your range of motion and in some instances make it more specific to daily life or a sport that you do.
When you first start to train with free weights you will find you shake a little on the first few attempts.
That believe or not is the learning process as there is no longer a static/fixed machine to guide you.

As you get more adventorous and confident you can move from using the bench to the fitness ball which will
again involve a learning curve.

Weight training involves using a muscle or a group of muscles to exert a force or overcome resistance in a single contraction. When you weight train, you use your body’s energy systems.
 
Repetitions Recovery Type Of Training
15 – 20 20 - 30 seconds Low intensity endurance. Perform two to three times per week in one to five sets. You need to keep rest to a minimum to replicate the aerobic energy system.
12-15 30 – 60 seconds Moderate intensity for toning. Perform two to three times per week in three to ten sets.
08-12 30 – 90 seconds Moderate to high intensity to increase muscle size. Perform once or twice a week in four to fifteen sets.
04-08 2 – 5 minutes High intensity for strength. Perform once or twice a week in two to ten sets
01-04 2 minutes+ Very high intensity for power. Body builders and top class athletes will perform.
     

 

The higher the repetition, the lighter the weight will be. Make sure that you stay within your repetition range and that during the last two repetitions you start feeling muscle fatigue. If you don’t, the weight is too light. Recovery is the amount of rest you need between sets. If you don’t want to wait around, you can set your programme up to perform a set of upper body exercises and work your lower body during your rest period.

Both aerobic and anaerobic training create damage to your muscle fibres, with the heaviest weights/lower repetitions creating the most. Weight training tears muscle fibres and then during rest periods (why we leave at least forty-eight hours between each weight training session) muscle fibres rebuild and return stronger and fitter.